Description
Kinetin is a plant hormone (cytokinin) that promotes cell division, shoot formation, and delays senescence in plants. Though first isolated in 1955 from degraded DNA, it is now widely used in plant tissue culture, agriculture, and cosmetics for its growth-promoting and anti-aging effects.
Key Roles:
Stimulates cell division and tissue regeneration.
Promotes shoot development in plant cultures.
Delays aging by preserving chlorophyll and reducing leaf yellowing.
Enhances nutrient transport within the plant.
Applications:
In tissue culture, it aids in plant regeneration.
In agriculture, it boosts yield and extends shelf life of produce.
In cosmetics, it supports anti-aging skin care formulations.
Mechanism:
Kinetin binds to cytokinin receptors, triggering gene expression that supports growth. It works in coordination with auxins to balance root and shoot development.
HPLC Method:
Kinetin is analyzed using a Zodiac HST OG mixed-mode column under an isocratic method with a mobile phase of water, acetonitrile (MeCN), and sulfuric acid. Detection is performed at UV 210 nm, offering reliable retention and peak shape for this hydrophobic compound.
Condition
Column Name : Zodiac HST OG
Compound Name : Kinetin
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